Effective Tips for Buy Professional College Paper That You Can Use Today

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The Benefits of Studying Final Term Solutions

The Benefits of Studying Final Term SolutionsFinal Term Solutions is a textbook that is developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Harvard University. The course is popular because of its innovative approach to teaching a specific subject. It helps the students to solve various problems through a well laid out explanation and suggested solutions.The students who are part of the Final Term Solution group do not only look forward to solving the problems but also looking forward to developing a strong working relationship with their fellow classmates. They become motivated by the quality time spent with each other during the semester. It is important to understand that most of the students of Final Term do not have formal college education. This means that students will get a chance to learn more about different concepts, systems and technologies while in school.The students of CS101 do not just get into classes for learning or for acquiring knowledge. They look forw ard to learn about many topics including programming languages. They feel that if they can learn the language, they can also learn about any other subject or skill that they need.The Second edition of Final Term, which was released by McGraw-Hill has introduced the framework of Computer Science. This component of the course will teach the students about what computer science is all about. They learn to create programs and how to make computers do various activities.The Second edition of Final Term has brought the subject of Computer Science up in front. Some of the subjects of this class include, Algorithms, Algorithm Design, Algorithm Analysis, Operating Systems, Theory of Computation, Database Systems, Programming Languages, Algorithm Design, Data Structures, and Distributed Computing. The inclusion of these subjects of computer science in the program is helping students to broaden their knowledge in the subject area.Many students who are part of the CS101 group find the attention given to teaching the material in this course to be educational. Students gain the knowledge about the theory and application of this subject matter, which is crucial for them to succeed academically. This is considered to be one of the factors why many students take up a work in this career.Even though there are some people who doubt the value of getting a job after completing the study of CS101, the students say that there is no arguing that the program is an effective way to learn. The need to know subjects like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, SQL, Java, and other programming languages makes it possible for the students to utilize these skills later on to be successful in their careers. While pursuing CS101, the students will also gain invaluable experience in the field that they will be able to use to prepare themselves for a graduate course in this subject.There are many students who consider the study of CS101 as one of the most beneficial subjects that they take up in their academic careers. Students who opt for this program can easily get hold of job opportunities that they have been waiting for. It is therefore considered to be a high regard subject.

How to Create and Use Gre Argument Essay Samples

How to Create and Use Gre Argument Essay SamplesIf you are having trouble writing an argument essay, a question and answer video may be your best bet. By using this format, you can share important information and build your credibility within the college setting. You may even have all of your questions answered in a matter of minutes and you won't even need to sit down and write an essay.Your questions can help you build your credibility in this format. The main idea here is to bring back to life important and memorable information that you could use in your final paper. The main purpose of a Google Doc is to keep your questions current, to help you stay on topic, and to serve as a central organizing tool for your research and writing. The format provides you with a single place to review and organize your research while at the same time moving forward with the writing process.Before you begin researching information in a Google Doc, make sure you have gathered a list of questions. T his is so you can figure out exactly what you want to accomplish with your research. The more organized your research is, the better your final product will be.The first step in creating a Google Doc is choosing a topic and determining how many to use. Most people start with one page but as your research progresses, you may find that you need to start using more than one sheet. You will also find that you need to tweak your approach as the information changes.Make sure you outline your research in a logical order so that it is easy to follow and allows you to easily navigate. If you start by gathering details and checking to see if they are current, you will probably be limited in your research. You can use these Google Docs to add the new information and make notes on the things you want to investigate further. It is also helpful to create a time line so you can track how much time you will need to spend on your research.Most of the time you will spend your time and effort in your Google Doc by answering a question. Do not worry if you don't know how to answer a question. Most of the time, your students will ask you to think of another way to show them why their ideas make sense. The key is to keep coming up with different ways to show them that their idea makes sense.By using your Google Doc as a recording room, you can work on your research at any time. During this time, you can not only answer your own questions, but you can also practice writing an argument essay. After all, your research is only as good as the data you collect and the information you pull from the internet.

Week 1 Sociology Notes - 1548 Words

Week One Assignment Chapter One The Sociological Perspective The sociological perspective provides a specific view of the world. Briefly describe this perspective and the assumptions this perspective is based on. The sociological perspective puts emphasis on the social context in which people live in and how these contexts influence their lives. At the center of this perspective is the question of how groups influence people, especially how people are influence by their society. Sociologists will look at how income, jobs, education, gender. age. and race affect people’s ideas and behavior. Summarize the main points of Karl Marx’s theory of class conflict. Karl Marx’s class conflict theory states that the bourgeoisie (or the†¦show more content†¦At this point children understand numbers, causation, and speed. They are able to play other roles and to play with others on teams. Lastly, there is the formal operational stage (after the age of about 12). At this point they can come to conclusions, and use rules to solve problems. This is where children can become young philosophers. Explain how society channels our behavior through gender socialization. Gender socialization has a lot to do with how we act and grow. As children, we learn what is expected of us within our gender roles, and from there we are nudged into different lanes of life. As we grow older, most of us act, think, and sometimes even feel depending on these gender maps that society has built for us. Our parents are the first role models for gender differences that we see. They teach us so much about our gender orientations without even realizing it. For example, a study done on the way mothers encourage differences in gender orientation, showed that mothers subconsciously reward daughter for being passive and dependent, while they reward sons for being active and independent. Peers reinforce many of the ideas about gender orientation that is exposed to us through our family and society. The peer group, individuals of roughly the same age who are linked by common interests, play the most powerful role in a persons gender socialization. As you grow up, naturally a peer group of girls focuses on looks andShow MoreRelatedPhenomenology Is The Study Of Phenomena Essay1037 Words   |  5 Pagesbeings and phenomenology argues that the only way we can confirm the existence of a phenomenon is through the way we consciously perceive our surroundings (Heidegger, as cited by Aspers 2009). Sociological methodology implies that the notion of sociology is indeed a science. Empirical phenomenology and ethnomethodology aim to describe, â€Å"how people perceive and think about things, although this is central to the phenomenological approach† (Aspers 2009, p. 6). Social scientific analysis seeks understandingRead MoreSoc 110 Complete Course Soc110 Complete Course Essay1062 Words   |  5 Pageshttp://workbank247.com/q/soc-110-complete-course-soc110-complete-course/22132 SOC 110 Week 1 Assignment : Group Communication Competencies Survey and Summary Complete  the University of Phoenix Material: Group Communication Competencies Survey. Write  a 350- to 525-word summary of your results and ways to improve your competency. Click  the Assignment Files tab to submit both parts of your assignment. SOC 110 Week 1 Assignment : The Value of Teams Write  a 100- to 200-word response to each of the following:Read MoreSoc 300 Week 9 Assignment 2 Lending Institutions, Health Care, and Human Capital6751 Words   |  28 PagesSOC 300 Week 9 Assignment 2 Lending Institutions, Health Care, and Human Capital https://homeworklance.com/downloads/soc-300-week-9-assignment-2-lending-institutions-health-care-and-human-capital/ To Get this Tutorial Copy Paste above URL Into Your Browser Hit Us Email for Any Inquiry at: Lancehomework@gmail.com Visit our Site for More Tutorials: ( http://homeworklance.com/ ) SOC 300 Week 9 Assignment 2 Lending Institutions, Health Care, and Human Capital Assignment 2: Lending InstitutionsRead MoreA Graduate Student At The University Of Chicago1688 Words   |  7 PagesYou’re a graduate student at the University of Chicago and you’re pursuing your degree in sociology. You’ve been going to seminars and they do not seem to be doing anything for you. You want to get to the root of problems. You go searching for answers and you find them in the office of a professor. Still there seems to be something missing and you go looking for it. This is what Sudhir Venkatesh goes through. As a rogue sociologist, Venkatesh struggled with changing a research project, getting informationRead More The Effect of Gangs in There Are No Children Here Essay949 Words   |  4 Pagestension always lurks in the background. The gangs that are rampant in the housing projects of Chicago cause this tension. In the Henry Horner Homes, according to Kotlowitz, one person is beaten, shot, or stabbed due to gangs every three days. In one week duri ng the authors study of the projects, police confiscated 22 guns and 330 grams of cocaine in Horner alone (Kotlowitz 32).    For the children of the projects, the pressure to join a gang never waivers. Quick cash and protection are hardRead MoreReading And Understanding College Textbooks1223 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopmental reading is around 250; lower-level developmental reading enrolls about 200 students annually. Students are required to take developmental reading based on their standardized reading placement test score. Students meet for three hours a week for 15-weeks. Reading and Understanding College Textbooks emphasizes improvement of the reading process and study skills necessary for understanding and learning college-level material; it focuses on strengthening reading comprehension and encourages criticalRead MoreSociology Essay20437 Words   |  82 PagesAS Sociology Sociology Nik Jorgensen Text  © Nelson Thornes Distance Learning 2010 Illustrations  © Nelson Thornes Distance Learning 2010 All rights reserved. The copyright holders authorise ONLY users of NTDL AS Sociology to make photocopies for their own or their students’ immediate use within the teaching context. No other rights are granted without permission in writing from the publisher or under licence from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited, of Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby StreetRead MoreLight On The Life And Accomplishments Of Ida B. Wells1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to shine light on the life and accomplishments of Ida B. wells. She wasn’t a sociologist but her contributions to sociology were major Patricia A. Schechter has written an expansive and important biography of Ida B. Wells-Barnett. Ida B. Wells was born to slaves in Holly Springs, Mississippi, on July 16, 1862. Ida B. Wells parents were active in the Republican Party during Reconstruction. James, Wells father, was involved with the Freedman’s Aid Society and helpedRead MoreScientific Method and Unobtrusive Measures697 Words   |  3 PagesSOCI 1301 Principles of Sociology Chapter 5 Quiz 1) Which of the following statements is the best example of a hypothesis? A) All men are created equal. B) A penny saved is a penny earned. C) Unemployed men are more likely to commit spousal abuse than employed men. D) More than 300 million people live in the United States. 2) In the statement, Poverty causes crime, the words poverty and crime are best described as ________ because they are subject to change. Read MoreSocial Science vs Natural Science - How Singaporeans Have Reacted Towards the Fare Hike and Also Whether the Increase in Public Transports Fares Is Justifiable.1431 Words   |  6 PagesSocial sciences analyse systematically the social realm of the world. They are integrative area of study of human behaviour and society which encompasses disciplines of anthropology, economics, political science, psychology and sociology. Social sciences study methodically the manner in which people behave and how they influence the world around us. It aims to comprehend any given social phenomena by using a methodology borrowed from the physical sciences. 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Linguistics for Literacy for Sentence Structure-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Linguistics for Literacy for Sentence Structure. Answer: The letter written by the young student, Liam to his parents, for expressing his desire to be allowed to choose his bedtime is impressive. However, despite the clearly explained context, there are prominent grammatical errors as well as flaws in the sentence structure, which require immediate attention. These flaws in the writing will be discussed in the report. Text Type: First of all, one can write for various purposes, addressing various important facts, and meant for different sets of audience. Accordingly, there can be different types of text types, factual text, persuasive text, literary text and others. The letter written by Liam is an example of a persuasive text, as the writer writes this text with the ulterior motive of establishing his own point of view, as well as persuading and influencing the views of the listener. While there are various kinds of persuasive texts, this one can be regarded as an exposition, as the writer not only tries to influence the perception of the writer but also intends to offer valid reasons to justify her point of view as well. In order to establish her viewpoint that he should be allowed to choose his bed time, Liam offers a list of arguments, like he has to attend his personal works, he needs o be more responsible to make his own decisions and others which characterize it as an exposition persuasive text. His r epetitive use of the word would also suggests the same. Grammatical Features of the Text: As a 4 year old child, Liams writing is more or less free from grammatical errors, though there are slight mistakes detected as well. First of all, although is usually followed by a conjunction such as but , and yet Liam omits the same in the opening sentence. Again, there is also a redundant use of Pronouns in sentences. For example, Liam writes- ...I am the only one who knows when I am tired, where Liam could have easily avoided the use of who and rather written, I am the only one to know when I am tired. The use of who was absolutely unnecessary, and makes the sentence long and complicated. Again, he lacks knowledge about the correct use of Tense, as he writes- Since I turned ten years old.... Here, he intended to write that he is still 10, and hence he should have used the present tense or Present Perfect Tense, but ends up writing the sentence in Simple Past Tense. Again, Liam writes ...I am just not tired at the time you set for my bedtime. The last part of the sentence is erroneous, as the right expression is you set my bedtime, and the use of proposition for accounts for the grammatical inaccuracy. After having presented the list of his arguments as to why should he be allowed to choose his own bedtime, Liam writes Surprisingly, this new privilege would actually help me become more responsible, and here the word surprisingly fails to make any sense. He should have written that you people might be surprised to know that this will help me become more responsible. This is because, the facts disclosed brings no surprise to him, as he himself is well-aware of the benefits of sleeping early, and rather intends to surprise his parents. Usuall y, the use of so is followd by that. However, in the sentence, Sometimes I want to go to bed early because I am so tired. , Liam should have written I am too tired, or I am so tired that I wish to go to bed. However, the way he uses would instead of will to suggest something that has not yet happened, or his use of coma after also at the beginning of a sentence, definitely shows his sound knowledge of the grammatical and punctuation marks. Sentence Structure: First of all, as far as his sentence structure in the letter is concerned, Liam has often employed the use of complex compound sentences where the use of too many independent variables and connectors, such as that and when makes the sentence a little more complicated, stretched and difficult to read in the first go. To illustrate this, one may refer to the opening sentence of the letter- Although you might not agree, I think that when a boy turns ten years old, he should be allowed to choose his own bedtime., where the use of although, that and when makes the sentence too complex, and it would have better if he would have split the sentence into two halves. He unnecessarily uses Pronouns who which further makes the sentence structure complicated, for example, - My first reason is that I am the only one who knows when I am tired. Text Structure: In order to state his viewpoint, Liam goes on giving a list of arguments meant to influence his parents. At the beginning of each sentence, he uses Secondly, thirdly and so on, that helps in creating a structural connection amongst the separate arguments of the text. However, he has omitted the use of separate paragraphs, for introduction, discussion and conclusion, and hence the way he rounds up his letter barely connects the reader with the argument he has presented at the start. He could have written Hence, I would request you to kindly allow me to choose my bedtime that would have easily rendered textual cohesion through the use of the conjunction and re-assertion of the argument he introduced the reader with. Evaluation of the Writing Ability of Liam: While evaluating his writing ability, it can be said that Liams knowledge of the basic rules of grammar is more or less accurate. However, his major weakness is that he often uses too many parts of speech within a sentence that ends up making it complicated. The fields of th writing is a persuasive letter, and Liam brilliantly brings forth a list of arguments produced sequentially to establish his point of view. Considering the tenor, Liams write up does adopt a persuasive style and the frequent use of would helps in the same. As far as mode is concerned, he definitely exhibits his knowledge of writing a persuasive letter as he establishes his position in the opening sentence, followed by a series of arguments justifying the same. However, the only weakness here is that Liam does not re-state his position in the concluding part, that affects structural cohesion of the text. Reference List: Derewianka, B. M., Jones, P. T. (2016). Teaching language in context. Winch, G., Johnston, R. R., March, P., Ljungdahl, L., Holliday, M. (2015).Literacy Ebook: Reading, Writing and Children's Literature. Oxford University Press Australia New Zealand.

Michael Porter. Procurement is Vital for Businesses

Introduction In an article titled, Competitive Advantage, which was published in 1985, Porter dismissed the role of procurement/purchasing and articulated that it played a supportive role in an organization. While that was the case then, the role of procurement in contemporary business environment has changed.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Michael Porter. Procurement is Vital for Businesses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Indeed, Porter agrees with the assertion by saying that procurement process is one of the areas where companies can create value for the shareholders and the society. According to Porter Kramer (2011, p. 62), companies have possessed a narrow perspective of increasing the profitability of their organizations at the expense of the society. To rectify these imbalances, a myriad of companies have embarked on corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a way of taking care of the stakehold ers in the periphery. Porter Kramer (2011, p. 66) introduce the concept shared value within the value chain. Particularly, they point out that companies could create value through the procurement process where all stakeholders stand to benefit. This paper seeks to agree with Porter’s assertion that procurement is vital for businesses and is one of the pillars for improved performance. Procurement: Pillar in the Success of a Project Previously, procurement served a diminutive function in an organization. Although it used to be a common aspect of many companies, it entailed simple buying of common goods and raw materials especially those that the production department recommended. Chadwick Rojogopal (1995, p. 234) explain that the procurement skills were still in their bookkeeping stages and were applicable in all operations of organizations.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, after the manager received a list of requisitions, his or her main role entailed looking out whether the information presented was accurate and sufficient to allow the purchasing process to begin. Ideally, many companies had pre-established their respective suppliers and agreed on prices. However, these terms would be renegotiable to allow for further bargains in prices and the dates of delivery. In large organizations, buyers were so much engrossed in making numerous purchasing orders and bargaining for supplies of virtually all organizational departments (Dobler 1994, p. 45). To that end, purchasing department was perceived to belong to skilled and dexterous employees due to the high number of orders, complexities in delivery dates and resolving misunderstandings and queries. However, these activities did not allow an organization the required time to strategize on the most efficient way to procure goods and supplies. Porter Kramer (2011, p. 71) say that different firms across the world have begun to perceive procurement as major driver of success. Despite previous failure to notice the importance of the process, many firms have begun to source for supplies in competitive areas. Countless companies have become global organizations. As such, they have begun to shift and change their procurement processes to suit their new stature. Companies have also recognized that locating their activities and operations in areas perceived to have low wages for workers is not enough for a company that seeks to create shared value.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Michael Porter. Procurement is Vital for Businesses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More To this end, companies have embarked on synergized procurement process where different units work together in the process of procurement. Synergy does not only apply to the internal environment of a company but also to the external environment (Farmer 1997, p. 87). This implies that similar companies at the global market environment will synergize their procurement operations to derive value for all stakeholders. Companies are realizing that synergizing operations has costs that challenge the achievement of their objectives and plans. Hence, organizations have appreciated ‘time to market’ and efficiency strategies that require procurement function of an organization to play a focal role. This was contrary to the initial strategies by organization that entailed expanding their operations with the hope of increasing their profits and revenues. Synergy in procurement and dynamic nature of organizations have both worked together to increase the role of purchasing within an organization (Farmer 1997, p. 97). Further, it is important to mention that procurement is an avenue for value creation in an organization. Porter Kramer (2011, p. 72) argue that procurement should be a strategic tool tha t an organization uses to increase the well-being of all stakeholders. This is contrary to the previously held notion that an organization can improve the wellness of a community in which it operates only through CSR. Shared value means that every member or stakeholder of a company should derive benefit from the company (Day 2002, p. 84). For instance, construction companies aiming to increase their presence in a new market should seek to increase the efficiency of their suppliers to stand a chance of success.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Day (2002, p. 84) asserts that this may be possible through providing financial incentives for the suppliers to increase their productivity through acquisition of new technology to produce construction materials in demand. Simultaneously, the suppliers’ capability increases in terms of volumes produced and efficiency in production. In addition, strategic procurement process allows a company to create value by identifying areas for potential savings. This is possible by increasing the importance of innovation-driven models when purchasing and procuring supplies in order to review their structures of costs (Lamming 2002, p. 17). For instance, companies have begun to adopt procurement models that turn conventional fixed costs into variable costs. Although procurement does not influence all costs that an organization incurs, Chadwick Rojogopal (1995, p. 234) say that procurement influences over 75 percent of total costs incurred by a company. To that end, it is apparent that whe n companies evaluate their disposable resources, procurement function of a company can support it in attaining critical efficiency improvement (Chadwick Rojogopal 1995, p. 124). To achieve this, it is important to look into the major purchase levers of price and volumes that the company intends to purchase. Due to synergy in procurement process, the support of other companies is important to allow the procurement function to evaluate and bargain the prices with the suppliers across the market in search of the most competitive prices (Turner 2003, p. 108). On the other hand, volumes that a company intends to purchase can influence the negotiating power of the procurement function of an organization. To that end, it is noticeable that the role of procurement has changed immensely overtime. As such, strategic procurement is an important function of an organization as well as a driver of success. Another factor that could have led Porter’s change of perception of procurement is the increase in appreciation of change in business environment. Today, procurement has taken many dimensions. Particularly, Porter was oblivious of the importance of strategic procurement. It involves the application of the right sourcing strategies for all units involved in the process of procurement (Kraljic 1983, p. 112). Contrary to the initial short-term focus of expanding and focusing on profit maximization, companies are adopting long-term strategies such as strategic procurement (Gardiner 2005, p. 27). The rationale is that the process also involves buy-in from all the units of an organization and increased negotiating and analytical skills of the human resource. Strategic procurement addresses the question of the best and most feasible outsourcing strategy that could lead to increased efficiency for an organization. Although there is no specific strategy that is right for all companies and organizations, strategic procurement promises to provide the purchaser a wide array o f approaches when choosing the correct sourcing strategy. Besides, the process considers the organization’s strategy and the financial importance of the goods to be sourced (Turner 2003, p. 123). Strategic procurement facilitates the company to comprehend the market conditions faced by suppliers of the specific goods. Therefore, the process of purchasing has become an integral component of strategic plans that an organization and it contributes importantly to the success of the company. Turner (2003, p. 45) asserts that companies have continued to integrate procurement internally with other functions. Although internal integration of units has been overlooked, companies are finding it important to integrate their units, as is the case with suppliers and customers. Integration is a necessity in order for the organization to benefit from information sharing. In addition to gaining from decisions of procurement, an organization will also benefit from effectiveness from other uni ts that attempt to meet their cost saving objectives. At this level, Gardiner (2005, p. 37) says that procurement has begun to serve the role of increasing the commitment level of senior management team by demonstrating its importance in the organization and aligning its strategies to the organization’s objectives. This continued appreciation of procurement as an important driver of success has led to the expansion of procurement department into analyzing other drivers of expenses within an organization. This implies that procurement has become a critical function of an organization in examining costs of such functions as sales and administration (Kraljic 1983, p. 111). To illustrate the changes that procurement has undergone to become a major factor in the success or failure of an organization, it is important to look into various aspects of an organization. Kraljic (1983, p. 112) points out that procurement functions have expanded their remit into the management of risk and business propensity in the supply chain. This is particularly important due to the increase of companies operating in the global market. Besides, procurement functions of different companies have comprehended the complexities that emanate from the volatility of supply chain (Arjan 2010, p. 93). For instance, due to the constant fluctuations of exchange rates across the world, procurement departments have constantly been able to understand the financial market and maximize on them. Instead of the potential costs that an organization would stand to incur when purchasing using a poorly performing currency, the procurement’s comprehension of the dynamics will facilitate the maximization of profits. Porter Kramer (2011, pp. 67-85) articulate that organizations have enabled their procurement functions to evolve and be able to manage risks such as disruptions in supply and shortages that may pose challenges to the suppliers. Further, organizations have continued to forge strong an d meaningful relationships with their suppliers. This implies that relationships between procurement and suppliers has changed and evolved overtime contrary to the perception held by Porter. Organizations are working together with their respective suppliers implying that they have adopted collaborative approaches. This allows companies to share risk and returns in addition to increasing the level of innovation between them. The collaborative approach between the procurement function of an organization and the suppliers is important in the sense that it allows the sustainability of the company (Lamming 2002, p. 19). This is in the way the two actors initiate environmentally friendly solutions especially in packaging in addition to ensuring that the global supply chain is typical of favorable conditions for workers. All these changes in the procurement function have contributed significantly to the adoption of high-end outsourcing and sourcing strategies in an organization. To that en d, it is imperative to assert that the changes that have taken place since Porter’s claim regarding procurement have made him to rethink his stand on procurement process. In the contemporary world, procurement has changed its role and increased focus on devising ways that companies are able to manage their inputs (Gardiner 2005, p. 40). This is in the way an organization transforms the inputs into products. As aforementioned, the role of procurement has changed over the last few decades. This implies that the department of procurement in every organization has continued to take in increased roles and responsibilities. This leads to increased value of the organization as well as improved skills required to operate the procurement function (Arjan 2010, p. 102). Indeed, trained and skilled employees within the department have shifted their focus to development and implementation of initiatives that lead to increased creation of value for all stakeholders. This is in addition to ensuring that the company’s objectives and targets are met in terms of increasing sustainability of the organization and acquiring new technology. Despite the increasing demands in the procurement function of an organization, Arjan (2010, p. 105) articulates that there exists apparent disparities in the demand and supply of such personnel. To this end, companies have recognized the need to retain their employees within the procurement department for consistency and efficiency. Besides, companies have invested heavily in ‘on job’ trainings that seek to develop the skills of newly acquired talent in order to augment their productivity and performance. Essentially, companies have increased their ability to attract and retain talented and skilled professionals who are able to uptake many roles within the organization. Considering the amount of resources that contemporary organizations are putting in procurement, it is obvious that the roles of procurement have increa sed. This is in the way they drive an organization into success. Conclusion In summary, Porter’s perception that procurement was until 1985 a supportive function of an organization has changed. The rationale is that organizations across the world have evolved overtime and continued to place emphasis on procurement. At the outset, many companies have changed and evolved into global enterprises that require them to change their procurement processes to suit their stature. Companies have also understood some volatility aspects of the supply chain especially regarding the fluctuations in exchange rates. Additionally, it is important to mention that integration of internal business units, establishment of strong relationships with suppliers and retention of procurement professionals have typified the modern business organizations. The companies have also appreciated the importance of value creation as opposed to CSRs. The roles of procurement have increased due to the apparent evo lution of companies. Indeed, it has become a driver of success according to Porter Kramer (2011, p. 70). References Arjan,W 2010, Purchasing Supply Chain Management, Analysis, Strategy, Planning and practice, Cengage Learning, Boston. Chadwick, T Rajagopal, S 1995, Strategic Supply Management, Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford, UK. Day, M 2002, Handbook of Purchasing Management, Gower, Aldershot, UK. Dobler, D 1994, ‘Letter from America: A new venture aptly timed’, European Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, vol. 1 no. 1, pp. 82-123. Farmer, D 1997, ‘Purchasing myopia – revisited’, European Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, vol. 3 no. 1, pp. 35-231. Gardiner, P 2005, Project Management – A Strategic Planning Approach, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, UK. Kraljic, P 1983, ‘Purchasing must become supply management’, Harvard Business Review, vol. 61 no. 1, pp. 109-117. Lamming, R 2002, Purchasing and organizationa l design, Gower Publishers, Aldershot, England. Porter, E. Kramer, R 2011, ‘Big Idea: Creating Share Value’, Harvard Business Review, vol. 1 no. 1, pp. 62-77. Turner, J 2003, Contracting for Project Management, Gower, Aldershot UK. This research paper on Michael Porter. Procurement is Vital for Businesses was written and submitted by user Kristen W. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Speech on Air Pollution Essay Example

Speech on Air Pollution Essay Example Speech on Air Pollution Paper Speech on Air Pollution Paper Essay Topic: Air pollution Water pollution Therefore, ozone is at its peak during hot summer days. Exposure to high levels of ozone can have serious consequences on your health. It can cause respiratory disease, loss of pulmonary elasticity, and premature aging of our lungs. Next, is acid rain, which OCCUrs in the atmosphere in the form Of sulfur and nitrogen oxide. These pollutants can have serious damaging affects on aquatic, forest and wildlife ecosystems, as well as deterioration of buildings. Carbon monoxide is another form of pollution. It reduces the bloods ability to carry oxygen. If a human is exposed to higher levels, it can cause chest pains, angina attacks or even death. Coal-burning power plants and motor vehicles are among the largest contributors to air pollution. Around 70% of the carbon monoxide found in the Northeast comes from cars. They also are the biggest source of hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxide emissions which help form ozone. Acid rain deposits are found in fossil fuels emitted from utility and industrial sources. The power plants that were built before the 1 977 Clean Air Act did not have to comply because they were supposed to be phased out eventually. Many are still operating today, releasing much more pollution than modern plants. 97 percent of the acid rain and haze-causing sulfur dioxide, 85 percent of the ozone smog-causing nitrogen oxide, and 99 percent of the toxic mercury pollution come from the utility sector. Unfortunately, these pollutants can be carried in the atmosphere by weather systems. Thus, they can travel for hundreds of miles causing damage as they go. Acid deposits in the soil can have devastating affects in the forest. It gradually causes the loss of plant nutrients, calcium and magnesium. This leads to dying off of trees in the forest. Also, acid deposits in lakes and streams have led to a drop in fish production. Mercury is another source of pollution which can be harmful to humans and wildlife. It comes from the emissions of coal-burning power plants and is deposited into the air and water. This chemical damages the nervous system, and has a detrimental affect on reproduction and prenatal development. Greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide and methane, absorb energy radiated by the Earth and then send it back into our atmosphere as heat. This is called the greenhouse effect. During the last century, with the increased use of fuels, the levels of these gases have increased dramatically. The result has been an increase in the Earths temperature causing ice masses to melt and sea levels to rise. Coastal flooding in some areas and droughts in others have affected plant and animal life. Changes in climates have also occurred which affects wildlife and ecosystems. In my opinion, air pollution can and is having a devastating affect on the entire planet. We have already seen some of its affects. Forests are shrinking, some types of exotic plant and wildlife have become endangered or even extinct. We all need to work together to make sure that regulations are upheld. We must become the watchdogs and enforcers so that air pollution does not win and rob us of our future generations. Here in the Northeast, states are working together to find ways to reduce pollution. They have established programs to regulate emissions of hazardous air pollutants. Federal standards, such as the sasss Clean Air Act, have been implemented which states must comply with.